This is a complete guide of bonsai for beginners
A guide to getting started with bonsai
Reset your mind
Bonsai myths
Bonsai is not a special kind of tree
All bonsai are trees you find in nature. There are no special seeds and no particular varieties. A bonsai is a standard tree which has been “trained” to gain specific characteristics. Some species are better suited for the kind of training we do.
Bonsai stems from Penjing
Bonsai originated in China over a thousand years ago, where it was known as "penjing." The practice began during the Han Dynasty (206 BCE – 220 CE) as a way to create landscapes in small pots, reflecting the natural beauty of the world in a condensed form. These miniature landscapes were valued for their aesthetic and spiritual significance, often symbolizing the harmony between man and nature. The art form was later introduced to Japan during the Heian period (794-1185 CE), where it evolved into "bonsai," focusing more on single trees rather than entire landscapes. In Japan, bonsai became a highly refined art, embodying Zen Buddhist principles and the Japanese appreciation for nature, simplicity, and imperfection.
Bonsai does not require constant pruning
While it is true that we prune bonsai trees, the amount of pruning varies per species and per season and is based on what you need to accomplish. A bonsai must be allowed to grow to maintain vigour and we definitely do not want to constantly prune.
Bonsai is not very expensive
The notion that bonsai is an inherently expensive hobby is a misconception. While it's true that some bonsai trees, especially those with significant age, rare species, or exceptional artistry, can fetch high prices, bonsai cultivation can be accessible and affordable for beginners. Many bonsai enthusiasts start with young, inexpensive plants or even seeds, nurturing them over time with basic tools and techniques. The real value of bonsai lies not in the cost but in the time, care, and patience invested in shaping and maintaining the tree. Bonsai can be as simple or elaborate as the grower chooses, and with the right approach, anyone can enjoy the art of bonsai without significant financial investment.
Bonsai is not cruel
The misconception that bonsai is a cruel practice stems from a misunderstanding of how bonsai trees are cultivated and cared for. Bonsai is not about stunting or torturing trees but rather about nurturing them in a way that encourages healthy, controlled growth. The techniques used in bonsai, such as pruning and wiring, are carefully applied to guide the tree's shape without harming its vitality. Bonsai trees are typically among the healthiest and longest-living plants because they receive meticulous care, including proper watering, fertilizing, and repotting. Far from being cruel, bonsai is an art form that fosters a deep connection between the grower and the tree, emphasizing respect for nature and the careful stewardship of life.
